Best Snow Removal in Calgary for a Safe Winter Season
Calgary winters are well-known for their unpredictability and heavy snowfalls. From sudden snowstorms to consistent snowfall over several days, the city experiences a wide range of winter conditions. As a result, snow removal becomes a key task for homeowners, businesses, and the city itself. Whether you’re clearing snow from your driveway, sidewalks, or streets, knowing the different types of snow removal methods can help you choose the right solution for your needs. In this blog, we’ll explore the various snow removal in Calgary options available, including manual methods, mechanical tools, and municipal services.
1. Manual Shoveling
Manual snow removal in Calgary is one of the most common and straightforward methods used by homeowners. All you need is a good snow shovel, some physical stamina, and time. It involves manually lifting and moving snow from driveways, sidewalks, and walkways, typically done after each snowfall.
The benefits of manual shoveling include the low cost (just the price of the shovel) and the ability to get to areas that machinery may not be able to reach. It’s also an eco-friendly option as it doesn't require any fuel or electricity. However, the main drawbacks are the physical exertion and time commitment. Shoveling can be tiring, especially after a heavy snowstorm, and it can pose health risks, especially for seniors or those with heart or back problems.
2. Snow Blowers
Snow blowers, also known as snow throwers, are a more efficient and less physically demanding option than shoveling. These machines work by using an auger and a blower to move snow from one area to another, typically discharging it onto a lawn or a designated area. Snow blowers come in two types: single-stage and two-stage.
- Single-Stage Snow Blowers: These are lighter, more compact machines suitable for smaller areas like sidewalks, driveways, and residential use. They are effective at removing light to moderate snow and are easier to maneuver. However, they may struggle with wet, heavy snow or snow buildup that’s deeper than a few inches.
- Two-Stage Snow Blowers: These are larger, more powerful machines capable of handling heavier snowfalls and deeper snow. The first stage breaks up the snow, while the second stage blows it out of the chute. Two-stage blowers are typically used for larger driveways or commercial properties and are more effective in heavy or wet snow conditions.
Snow blowers save time and physical effort, but they do come with costs ranging from a few hundred to over a thousand dollars, depending on the model. Regular maintenance is also necessary to ensure proper operation throughout the winter season.
3. Snow Plowing
Snow plowing is typically used for larger areas like streets, parking lots, and commercial properties. This method involves using a snow plow, which can be mounted on a truck, tractor, or a specialized vehicle, to push snow from a paved surface to the sides. Snow removal in Calgary is essential for safe driving. Snow plowing is commonly used on residential streets, roads, and highways to keep routes clear and accessible.
Municipal snow plowing is an essential service provided by the city of Calgary. The city has an extensive snow clearing program that prioritizes arterial roads, bus routes, and high-traffic areas, followed by residential streets. For property owners with larger driveways or commercial lots, hiring a private snow plowing service may be necessary to keep these areas clear of snow. While plowing is effective in removing large amounts of snow quickly, it can sometimes push the snow onto the edges of driveways or sidewalks, making it necessary to clear up the remnants manually.
4. Salt and Sand Application
Salt and sand effectively prevent icy conditions and ensure safety on driveways, walkways, and roads. In Calgary, the city's best snow removal program often includes salting and sanding of roads and sidewalks to reduce ice buildup and improve traction for vehicles and pedestrians.
- Salt: Salt melts ice by lowering the freezing point of water. It works effectively in temperatures above -10°C, but its efficiency decreases as temperatures drop further. It’s a popular option for sidewalks and roadways, but it can be damaging to concrete, vegetation, and the environment if used excessively.
- Sand: Sand is commonly used in combination with salt to improve traction, especially in lower temperatures where salt may be less effective. While sand doesn’t melt ice, it provides friction and helps prevent slips and falls. It's particularly useful in areas with high pedestrian traffic, such as sidewalks or driveways.
5. Heated Driveways and Walkways
An increasingly popular method for snow removal in Calgary, especially among those building new homes or renovating their properties, is the installation of heated driveways and walkways. These systems use electric or hydronic heat to melt snow and ice automatically, eliminating the need for manual shoveling or snow blowers.
- Electric Systems: Electric heated driveway systems use heating cables installed beneath the surface of the driveway or walkway. These systems use electricity to generate heat when activated. They are ideal for small areas and are relatively easy to install during the construction or renovation of a home.
- Hydronic Systems: Hydronic systems use heated water pumped through pipes embedded in the pavement or driveway. While they are more expensive to install, hydronic systems are ideal for larger areas and provide even, long-lasting heat.
The key benefit of heated driveways and walkways is convenience—they require no physical effort, and snow and ice melt away automatically as soon as they accumulate. The main downside is the initial installation cost, which can be quite high, and the ongoing energy or fuel costs for maintaining the system.
6. Eco-Friendly Snow Removal Solutions
With growing awareness of the environmental impact of traditional snow removal in Calgary methods like salt and fuel-powered machines, some Calgarians are turning to eco-friendly alternatives. These methods aim to reduce the environmental footprint of snow removal while still maintaining safety and accessibility.
- Eco-friendly De-icers: There are various eco-friendly de-icing products available that are less harmful to the environment than traditional rock salt. Products like magnesium chloride and potassium acetate melt ice without damaging plants, pets, or concrete surfaces.
- Non-toxic Ice Melt: Non-toxic ice melts, such as those made from sugar beet juice or corn-based compounds, are becoming more popular as they are safe for pets and the environment. These options are often used in residential areas where there are concerns about pets coming into contact with harmful chemicals.
- Manual and Natural Methods: Some people choose to clear snow manually using sustainable methods, like using wooden or bamboo snow shovels, or applying non-toxic materials such as sand, ash, or sawdust. These methods are more labor-intensive but help reduce reliance on harsh chemicals.
7. Municipal Snow Removal
The City of Calgary has an established snow removal program to clear major roads, sidewalks, and residential streets throughout the winter. The program prioritizes traffic volume and public safety needs. We clear arterial roads and bus routes first, followed by residential streets and pathways. Calgary’s snow clearing services are generally effective, but they may not reach every residential area immediately after a snowfall, and some delays can be expected during heavy snowstorms.
Property owners are responsible for clearing snow and ice from the sidewalks and pathways in front of their homes within 24 hours of a snowfall. Failing to do so can result in fines. In some cases, seniors or people with mobility challenges may be eligible for assistance with snow removal through municipal programs.
Conclusion
Snow removal in Calgary is crucial for winter maintenance, with the best method depending on area size, time, and personal preferences. Whether you opt for traditional manual shoveling, invest in a snow blower, rely on professional plowing services, or take advantage of municipal programs, it’s important to stay prepared for Calgary’s snow-filled winters. By understanding your options and considering the environmental impact of your snow removal methods, you can ensure a safe and efficient winter season. Call GG Calgary at 403-474-9100 for any commercial or residential snow removal solutions in Calgary.